Monday, June 7, 2010

Hair apposition technique (HAT trick)

Source:http://academiclifeinem.blogspot.com/2009/09/trick-of-trade-hair-apposition.html
Scalp lacerations over hair-bearing areas require wound closure, usually with staples. An alternative technique is the Hair Apposition Technique, also known as the HAT trick. [1, 2] This technique provides a more cost-effective, faster, and less painful approach to scalp laceration repair. Imagine the scalp hairs as suture ties already embedded in the skin.


What are the steps for the HAT trick?

  • Perform wound irrigation and a meticulous examination.
  • Twist together 3-7 strands of hair on one side of the wound.
  • Do the same on the other side of the wound.
  • Interlock these two hair bundles in a 360-degree revolution. Do not tie a knot.
  • Secure the intertwined hair bundles by applying a few drops of a tissue adhesive.
  • Repeat as needed to close the length of the laceration.
  • The patient no longer needs to return for staple removal in 7-10 days. The hair will unravel on its own after a week.

Demo of intertwining the 2 hair bundles using a 360-degree revolution twist.



Example of the HAT trick in action.

Contraindications for using the HAT trick:
  • Scalp lacerations more than 10 cm
  • Grossly contaminated wounds
  • Active bleeding from the laceration
  • Significant wound tension
  • Hair strands less than 3 cm in length

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Was established since 25 Nov 09.Just to educate myself.

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